How do I get free data?
Even if data does not require a fee to access it, it is not necessarily “free,” as there may still be requirements to access it that require approval, such as agreeing to the terms of service.
To acquire data for research purposes that does not require a fee to access, but does require terms of service, a data use agreement, or other non-monetary contract terms, you will work with the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
Working with ORA will ensure you are complying with the university and/or data provider’s policies. See below for frequently asked questions about working with ORA.
Most data comes with terms around its use, including how the data can or can’t be used, as well as requirements for protecting the data that is going to be received or accessed. Agreements typically detail these requirements and ask for the data user to confirm they will comply. This type of agreement is usually between institutions or entities, not individuals. This is why you will need a representative from the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
This depends on how the provider of the data is set-up. Sometimes an agreement will require that the PI signs the agreement, while other times they are looking for an institutional acknowledgement. It will also depend on who the agreement puts the responsibility on to adhere to the terms. For example, if you are utilizing the data in an official capacity as a faculty member or graduate student at IU, and using IU resources, facilities, and/or equipment, then IU has a stake in those terms. This is why it is best for the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
Yes, if you are going to download data to IU infrastructure, then IU needs to review the agreement first to ensure that you are meeting the expectations in the terms of service. For example, if you are downloading data, IU needs to ensure that you are meeting requirements regarding where the data is placed when it is downloaded. Even if it is not a formal agreement, someone from the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
If you find a data registry that allows you to download data, but have to agree to terms of service it is still recommended that you submit the terms of service to the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
A formal NDA should be submitted to the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
Before signing a data use agreement, you should go through the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
This will depend on the type of data you intend to share, what regulations govern that data, and if the provider of the data is requiring an agreement. From IU’s perspective, there are some regulations that require an agreement. These are usually around human subjects data and require the user to attest that they will not try to identify participants in a de-identified dataset. There may also be other stipulations in place such as whether the data can be shared. All of this will depend on where the data came from and the rules and policies put in place by that entity.
Even if an agreement is not required, it is generally a best practice to put a data use agreement in place. This is especially true if you are the provider for the data and want to put rules into place in regards to whether the data can be shared, how the data can be utilized, or if you want to review publications that come out as a result of the use of your data or want to be acknowledged for providing the data.
Whether you are receiving data or are the owner of the data and wish to share it, it is generally best to go through the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines
If there are absolutely no restrictions to the data at all and you are not attesting that you will use you or protect the data in a certain way, then you do not need submit anything to the RCOffice for Research Administration (ORA) Support for conducting research at IU in alignment with policies & guidelines